Famous rivalries in US horse racing history

Horse racing’s always been a sport built on drama. Long before speed figures and live betting apps, fans were drawn in by the battles: two great horses meeting again and again, pushing each other to the limit in moments that felt bigger than the sport itself.

These rivalries did more than fill grandstands. They shaped how people talked about racing, how newspapers covered the sport, and how casual fans learned to understand things like pace, tactics, and even betting prices at the track. When the same horses kept clashing, form lines became easier to follow, opinions hardened, and every rematch felt personal.

The best rivalries in racing history weren’t just about who won – they were about how the races unfolded, what was at stake, and how two exceptional horses brought out the best (and sometimes the worst) in each other. Below are some of the most famous rivalries in US horse racing history.

Secretariat vs Sham

Secretariat is often called the greatest racehorse of all time. Sham had the misfortune of racing at the exact same moment in history.

They met three times during the 1973 Triple Crown. Sham pushed Secretariat harder than any other horse ever did, particularly in the Kentucky Derby and the Preakness Stakes. In the Belmont Stakes, Sham chased him through an impossibly fast pace before fading, whilst Secretariat delivered a performance so dominant it rewrote the record books.

What makes this rivalry stand out is that Sham was genuinely exceptional. He broke track records in races where Secretariat wasn’t running. In almost any other era, he might’ve been a champion. Instead, he became proof of just how extraordinary Secretariat really was. It wasn’t that Sham couldn’t win – it’s that Secretariat simply wouldn’t let him.

Affirmed vs Alydar

These two met ten times, and almost every race was a fight. Affirmed won seven of them, including all three Triple Crown races in 1978, but Alydar was rarely far behind.

The Kentucky Derby, Preakness, and Belmont Stakes were all closely contested, with Alydar constantly threatening. The Belmont turned into a prolonged battle, with Affirmed digging deep to hold him off and secure the Triple Crown. The margins were tight – a length and a half in the Derby, a neck in the Preakness, and just a head in the Belmont.

In a different year, Alydar might’ve won it all. Instead, he became part of one of the most intense rivalries the sport has ever seen. Their races weren’t just competitive – they were brutal tests of will.

Seabiscuit vs War Admiral

War Admiral was everything a champion was supposed to be: a Triple Crown winner, impeccably bred, and trained by the powerful Whitney stable. Seabiscuit was the opposite – overlooked, unfashionable, and owned by people who didn’t fit the mould.

Their match race at Pimlico Race Course in 1938 became a national obsession during the Great Depression. The build-up was massive, with newspapers covering it like a heavyweight boxing match. When Seabiscuit beat War Admiral decisively, it felt symbolic. For many Americans, it wasn’t just a race – it was proof the underdog could still win.

Few moments in US horse racing history have captured the public imagination quite like this one. The race transcended sport and became a story about resilience and defying expectations.

Sunday Silence vs Easy Goer

Sunday Silence was gritty, relentless, and identified with the West Coast. Easy Goer was smooth, powerful, and the darling of the East Coast. Their styles were completely different, and that contrast made every race feel personal.

They faced each other five times, including all three Triple Crown races in 1989. Sunday Silence won the Kentucky Derby and Preakness, whilst Easy Goer dominated the Belmont Stakes. The rivalry came to a head in the Breeders’ Cup Classic, where Sunday Silence narrowly came out on top in a tense, high-quality finish.

Both horses proved themselves champions – they just happened to do it at the same time. Their battles weren’t just about winning – they were about proving which coast bred the better horse, and neither side was willing to back down.